I-Mezlocillin ine-spectrum ye-antibacterial efanayo ne-piperacillin, inomsebenzi ongcono wokulwa namagciwane ngokumelene namagciwane e-Enterobacteriaceae, futhi ayisebenzi kahle ngokumelene ne-Pseudomonas aeruginosa kune-azlocillin.Isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo zemigudu yokuphefumula kanye nokutheleleka komgudu womchamo okubangelwa amagciwane azwelayo.
Ububanzi besicelo:
I-Mecloxacillin isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ohlelweni lokuphefumula, uhlelo lomchamo, uhlelo lokugaya ukudla, izitho zabesifazane kanye nezitho zokuzala ezibangelwa izinhlobo ezibucayi ze-Gram-negative bacilli ezifana ne-Escherichia coli, i-Pseudomonas aeruginosa, i-Enterobacter, i-Proteus njalonjalo.I-septicemia, i-purulent meningitis, i-peritonitis, i-osteomyelitis, ukutheleleka kwesikhumba nezicubu ezithambile, i-ophthalmology kanye ne-otorhinolaryngology ukutheleleka ngegciwane nezinye izifo zinomphumela omuhle wokwelapha.
Leli phepha lichaza kafushane i-mezlocillin kanye nokusebenza kwayo
I-Methicillin sodium ivamise ukulawulwa ngomjovo onamandla noma ngomjovo ofakwa emthanjeni, futhi ukuvuza ngomthambo kungenzeka.Abantu abadala badinga u-2-6g ngesikhathi, futhi uma ukutheleleka kunzima, kungakhushulwa ku-8-12g, futhi umthamo omkhulu ungakhuphuka ube ngu-15g.Izingane zingawuthatha umuthi ngokwesisindo somzimba wazo.Lokhu kungakhushulwa ku-0.3 g/kg ngezifo ezinzima kakhulu.Umuthi ungaphuzwa izikhathi ezi-2 kuya kwezi-4 ngosuku ngomjovo we-intramuscular, kanye njalo emahoreni ayisi-6 kuye kwayi-8 ngokujova ngomthambo.
Ukusabela okungalungile:
Ukusabela okungekuhle kwakungavamile, okuhlanganisa ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukushisa, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kwesisu, ubuhlungu besisu, indle ethambile, isifo sohudo, kanye ne-transaminase ephakeme.Izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba ezifana nokuqubuka, ukulunywa.“Ukopha isikhathi eside, ukopha kwe-purpura noma ulwelwesi lwamafinyila, i-leukopenia noma i-agranulocytosis, i-anemia, noma i-thrombocytopenia akuvamile.”
Igama lesiShayina: Mezlocillin
Igama lesiNgisi: Mezlocillin
Inombolo yomthetho: GT-A0054
Inombolo ye-CAS: 51481-65-3
Ifomula yemolekyuli: C21H25N5O8S2
Isisindo se-molecule: 539.58
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-21-2023